剧情介绍

  In 1961, Stanislaw Rozewicz created the novella film "Birth Certificate" in cooperation with his brother, Taduesz Rozewicz as screenwriter. Such brother tandems are rare in the history of film but aside from family ties, Stanislaw (born in 1924) and Taduesz (born in 1921) were mutually bound by their love for the cinema. They were born and grew up in Radomsk, a small town which had "its madmen and its saints" and most importanly, the "Kinema" cinema, as Stanislaw recalls: for him cinema is "heaven, the whole world, enchantment". Tadeusz says he considers cinema both a charming market stall and a mysterious temple. "All this savage land has always attracted and fascinated me," he says. "I am devoured by cinema and I devour cinema; I'm a cinema eater." But Taduesz Rozewicz, an eminent writer, admits this unique form of cooperation was a problem to him: "It is the presence of the other person not only in the process of writing, but at its very core, which is inserperable for me from absolute solitude." Some scenes the brothers wrote together; others were created by the writer himself, following discussions with the director. But from the perspective of time, it is "Birth Certificate", rather than "Echo" or "The Wicked Gate", that Taduesz describes as his most intimate film. This is understandable. The tradgey from September 1939 in Poland was for the Rozewicz brothers their personal "birth certificate". When working on the film, the director said "This time it is all about shaking off, getting rid of the psychological burden which the war was for all of us. ... Cooperation with my brother was in this case easier, as we share many war memories. We wanted to show to adult viewers a picture of war as seen by a child. ... In reality, it is the adults who created the real world of massacres. Children beheld the horrors coming back to life, exhumed from underneath the ground, overwhelming the earth."
  The principle of composition of "Birth Certificate" is not obvious. When watching a novella film, we tend to think in terms of traditional theatre. We expect that a miniature story will finish with a sharp point; the three film novellas in Rozewicz's work lack this feature. We do not know what will be happen to the boy making his alone through the forest towards the end of "On the Road". We do not know whether in "Letter from the Camp", the help offered by the small heroes to a Soviet prisoner will rescue him from the unknown fate of his compatriots. The fate of the Jewish girl from "Drop of Blood" is also unclear. Will she keep her new impersonation as "Marysia Malinowska"? Or will the Nazis make her into a representative of the "Nordic race"? Those questions were asked by the director for a reason. He preceived war as chaos and perdition, and not as linear history that could be reflected in a plot. Although "Birth Certificate" is saturated with moral content, it does not aim to be a morality play. But with the immense pressure of reality, no varient of fate should be excluded. This approached can be compared wth Krzysztof Kieslowski's "Blind Chance" 25 years later, which pictured dramatic choices of a different era.
  The film novella "On the Road" has a very sparing plot, but it drew special attention of the reviewers. The ominating overtone of the war films created by the Polish Film School at that time should be kept in mind. Mainly owing to Wajda, those films dealt with romantic heritage. They were permeated with pathos, bitterness, and irony. Rozewicz is an extraordinary artist. When narrating a story about a boy lost in a war zone, carrying some documents from the regiment office as if they were a treasure, the narrator in "On the Road" discovers rough prose where one should find poetry. And suddenly, the irrational touches this rather tame world. The boy, who until that moment resembled a Polish version of the Good Soldier Schweik, sets off, like Don Quixote, for his first and last battle. A critic described it as "an absurd gesture and someone else could surely use it to criticise the Polish style of dying. ... But the Rozewicz brothers do no accuse: they only compose an elegy for the picturesque peasant-soldier, probably the most important veteran of the Polish war of 1939-1945." "Birth Certificate" is not a lofty statement about national imponderabilia. The film reveals a plebeian perspective which Aleksander Jackieqicz once contrasted with those "lyrical lamentations" inherent in the Kordian tradition. However, a historical overview of Rozewicz's work shows that the distinctive style does not signify a fundamental difference in illustrating the Polish September. Just as the memorable scene from Wajda's "Lotna" was in fact an expression of desperation and distress, the same emotions permeate the final scene of "Birth Certificate". These are not ideological concepts, though once described as such and fervently debated, but rather psychological creations. In this specific case, observes Witold Zalewski, it is not about manifesting knightly pride, but about a gesture of a simple man who does not agree to be enslaved.
  The novella "Drop of Blood" is, with Aleksander Ford's "Border Street", one of the first narrations of the fate of the Polish Jews during the Nazi occupation. The story about a girl literally looking for her place on earth has a dramatic dimension. Especially in the age of today's journalistic disputes, often manipulative, lacking in empathy and imbued with bad will, Rozewicz's story from the past shocks with its authenticity. The small herione of the story is the only one who survives a German raid on her family home. Physical survial does not, however, mean a return to normality. Her frightened departure from the rubbish dump that was her hideout lead her to a ruined apartment. Her walk around it is painful because still fresh signs of life are mixed with evidence of annihilation. Help is needed, but Mirka does not know anyone in the outside world. Her subsequent attempts express the state of the fugitive's spirits - from hope and faith, moving to doubt, a sense of oppression, and thickening fear, and finally to despair.
  At the same time, the Jewish girl's search for refuge resembles the state of Polish society. The appearance of Mirka results in confusion, and later, trouble. This was already signalled by Rozewicz in an exceptional scene from "Letter from the Camp" in which the boy's neighbour, seeing a fugitive Russian soldier, retreats immediately, admitting that "Now, people worry only about themselves." Such embarassing excuses mask fear. During the occupation, no one feels safe. Neither social status not the aegis of a charity organisation protects against repression. We see the potential guardians of Mirka passing her back and forth among themselves. These are friendly hands but they cannot offer strong support. The story takes place on that thin line between solidarity and heroism. Solidarity arises spontaneously, but only some are capable of heroism. Help for the girl does not always result from compassion; sometimes it is based on past relations and personal ties (a neighbour of the doctor takes in the fugitive for a few days because of past friendship). Rozewicz portrays all of this in a subtle way; even the smallest gesture has significance. Take, for example, the conversation with a stranger on the train: short, as if jotted down on the margin, but so full of tension. And earlier, a peculiar examination of Polishness: the "Holy Father" prayer forced on Mirka by the village boys to check that she is not a Jew. Would not rising to the challenge mean a death sentance?
  Viewed after many years, "Birth Certificate" discloses yet another quality that is not present in the works of the Polish School, but is prominent in later B-class war films. This is the picture of everyday life during the war and occupation outlined in the three novellas. It harmonises with the logic of speaking about "life after life". Small heroes of Rozewicz suddenly enter the reality of war, with no experience or scale with which to compare it. For them, the present is a natural extension of and at the same time a complete negation of the past. Consider the sleey small-town marketplace, through which armoured columns will shortly pass. Or meet the German motorcyclists, who look like aliens from outer space - a picture taken from an autopsy because this is how Stanislaw and Taduesz perceived the first Germans they ever met. Note the blurred silhouettes of people against a white wall who are being shot - at first they are shocking, but soon they will probably become a part of the grim landscape. In the city centre stands a prisoner camp on a sodden bog ("People perish likes flies; the bodies are transported during the night"); in the street the childern are running after a coal wagon to collect some precious pieces of fuel. There's a bustle around some food (a boy reproaches his younger brother's actions by singing: "The warrant officer's son is begging in front of the church? I'm going to tell mother!"); and the kitchen, which one evening becomes the proscenium of a real drama. And there are the symbols: a bar of chocolate forced upon a boy by a Wehrmacht soldier ("On the Road"); a pair of shoes belonging to Zbyszek's father which the boy spontaneously gives to a Russian fugitive; a priceless slice of bread, ground  under the heel of a policeman in the guter ("Letters from the Camp"). As the director put it: "In every film, I communicate my own vision of the world and of the people. Only then the style follows, the defined way of experiencing things." In Birth Certificate, he adds, his approach was driven by the subject: "I attempted to create not only the texture of the document but also to add some poetic element. I know it is risky but as for the merger of documentation and poety, often hidden very deep, if only it manages to make its way onto the screen, it results in what can referred to as 'art'."
  After 1945, there were numerous films created in Europe that dealt with war and children, including "Somewhere in Europe" ("Valahol Europaban", 1947 by Geza Radvanyi), "Shoeshine" ("Sciescia", 1946 by Vittorio de Sica), and "Childhood of Ivan" ("Iwanowo dietstwo" by Andriej Tarkowski). Yet there were fewer than one would expect. Pursuing a subject so imbued with sentimentalism requires stylistic disipline and a special ability to manage child actors. The author of "Birth Certificate" mastered both - and it was not by chance. Stanislaw Rozewicz was always the beneficent spirit of the film milieu; he could unite people around a common goal. He emanated peace and sensitivity, which flowed to his co-workers and pupils. A film, being a group work, necessitates some form of empathy - tuning in with others.
  In a biographical documentary about Stanislaw Rozewicz entitled "Walking, Meeting" (1999 by Antoni Krauze), there is a beautiful scene when the director, after a few decades, meets Beata Barszczewska, who plays Mireczka in the novella "Drops of Blood". The woman falls into the arms of the elderly man. They are both moved. He wonders how many years have passed. She answers: "A few years. Not too many." And Rozewicz, with his characteristic smile says: "It is true. We spent this entire time together."

评论:

  • 有和怡 2小时前 :

    砍十二鬼月的累到兄妹俩见柱期间的总集篇,下一篇应该是接柱合会议

  • 洲锦 5小时前 :

    二痴们有机会在影院看tv版最爱的桥段会不会翻白眼失禁啊

  • 震辰 6小时前 :

    剧情进行下去 会稍微热血一些了 打斗也在线 也是对应TV的原版 没有加料。

  • 欣萱 6小时前 :

    EP.11-14 《鼓屋敷篇》

  • 洪晓彤 8小时前 :

    五年前Tallulah的导演,圣丹斯两部长片出徒的好例子。好笑也好哭的家庭片。唯一还显得“独立”的地方在于导演谈到最难的地方是买不起想要的歌的版权,还憨憨地给Stevie Wonder发过邮件,还好听过一百多个小姑娘的试镜后倦到换歌也无妨了。爸爸的演员不错,车后唱歌那幕提议把最后一句手语台词删掉,然后这段试戏的时候就直接演得把女主小姑娘给感动哭了。

  • 种飞翮 8小时前 :

    2.累是真的累,做了鬼还是那么累

  • 邬浩然 3小时前 :

    “我们总有一天会分道扬镳的,会结交越来越多的新朋友,你懂不懂啊!”“完全不懂啊!我只懂当下。”成为超级精英的风间可以算出时钟塔倒塌需要多久,却算不出春日防卫部能为朋友付出多少。之前聊到一个话题“我们会不会为爱人献出生命?”如果精英的答案是不会,那凡人的回答该是很遗憾你没有真正的爱情。

  • 韶寻桃 3小时前 :

    这么精良的制作和资源给了这样一个毫无特色的番,凑一凑再发剧场版回血,是不是现在的好故事太少了。

  • 畅安志 1小时前 :

    分值第一的33男高处不胜寒,追逐分数的风间希望有人陪着自己一起往前...一味的独自向前的话,迷失时身边也没人能伸出援手。努力很重要,但更重要的是不要忘记自己为什么要努力。风间努力是为了和新酱在一起,真是一段孽缘啊w。

  • 梓梓 2小时前 :

    作者的细腻在这一集得到了充分的展现。人物方面,我妻善逸的故事令人心疼,之前的敏感恐惧都有了说得通的背景。

  • 琛云 0小时前 :

    标记一下怕看重复 大概是主角团去那山蜘蛛团19集左右?tv15-21(听说)

  • 茹雪 7小时前 :

    巅峰之一的日剧跑,最后的新风奔跑串联起整个剧情需要,所谓菁英的虚衔名号,跑步不好看他人的嘲笑,34代目传承的感召,不喜欢人类却喜欢你的宣告,来自父母最深切的关照,以及对朋友所向披靡的闪耀,构成了一切青春的美好。

  • 美寒 8小时前 :

    青春是 渐行渐远 怀念 发呆 后悔 哭 笑 爱 讨厌 把握当下!

  • 莘嘉丽 9小时前 :

    这世界本就是弱肉强食,但是也不能为此就放弃朋友啊。

  • 谯文思 7小时前 :

    炭治郎祢豆子的亲情超级爱!

  • 晨轩 1小时前 :

    第一部最精彩的部分了吧?BOSS设定没想到是个小孩

  • 盍依凝 5小时前 :

    不管看几遍都会被燃哭…炭治郎这家伙 又温柔地砍掉敌人的头了

  • 雯雪 3小时前 :

    小新爸妈的台词不超过10句,但他们说的话令我印象最深。“被嘲笑是常有的事,他在为朋友而拼命努力,我很骄傲。对父母来说,输了也好,被嘲笑也罢,只要他自己能挺起胸膛活下去,这就够了。” 真希望有人能对我说这样的话。

  • 美云 2小时前 :

    很难想象水之呼吸·壹之型也会成为火遁一样的热血喊号,这动画挺值得回味的。

  • 暄运 0小时前 :

    这个剧场版刚开始的创意让人眼前一亮啊:无人驾驶的机动车接去上课,智能AI管家的贴心管理,学院评分机制很有现代感,胸牌智可以直接加减分数,最优班与最差班的教室设计反差感很强,每天根据分数,午饭也是完全不一样的,有便当有大餐还有需要抢的热狗,全靠分数换取,也就是分数决定了你在学校的价值。

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